Topology Preferences

Define topology preferences.

From the File menu, select Preferences > HyperMesh > Topology to define the following topology preferences.

CAD
Show updates immediately
CAD models from Inspire can read parameters. This option immediately runs Inspire in the background to update the geometry as changes happen.
Note: From the Topology ribbon, Edit pull-down menu, use CAD Update to make changes and update the geometry only once.
Inspire installation directory
To update CAD geometry in Inspire, specify the Inspire installation directory path.
Import Options
Click Import Options to display the CAD Import Preferences dialog.


Figure 1.
Define the necessary options under Assembly, Topology, and User defined, then click Apply and OK.
Display
Surface lines
The default number of u-v lines to draw on new surfaces.
Note: Displaying surface lines helps visualize a surface better, but it can slow down the redraw speed of a large model. Use the Surf Lines panel to change the number of surface lines on existing surfaces.
Cleanup Tolerance
Geometry
Set the cleanup tolerance to Automatic or Manual.
Set an allowable limit to modify the geometry while cleaning it. Modifying the CAD geometry includes equivalencing edges, deleting fillets, and eliminating extraneous vertices.
Since you approximate the geometry with a finite element mesh, the cleanup tolerance must be less than the node tolerance used in the mesh generation.
Node
For Manual, specify the tolerance used to maintain the finite element data in the model. Any two nodes are coincident if the distance between them is less than the value.
Feature Angle
Geometry
Determines when to add (creating two surfaces from one) or remove (merging two surfaces into one) a new vertex to model geometry.
When entities are selected by face, attached adjacent surfaces are progressively selected if the feature angle between them is less than or equal to the mesh feature angle.
The geometry feature angle detects features upon geometry import.
Mesh
Specify the maximum distance that the selected entity must be within to be included in the selection. When entities are selected by face, attached adjacent elements are progressively selected if the feature angle between them is less than or equal to the mesh feature angle. This also affects automatic mesh cleanup.
Element
Default size
Specify a default edge length for elements, in the same units that the loaded model was created in (mm, inches, and so on). This determines the default values whenever meshing, such as in the Freeform tool.
Element order
Use first-order (corner nodes only) or second-order (corner and mid-edge nodes) elements when meshing.
Beamsection default thickness
Change the default thickness for the beamsection shell part.
Creation
Create mode
Create surfaces as CAD or FE geometry.
Create in
Choose a method for organizing the geometry.
Current
Organize new geometry in the current component.
Original
Organize new geometry in the same component to which the selected geometry belongs. The surface is kept in the component that is chosen first.
New
Organize new geometry in the new part.
Mesh organization
Select the component to place new mesh in.
Auto-stitching
For tools that use surface creation, determine how new surfaces are created and stitched to the model.
Within same component
Auto-stitch created surfaces to adjacent surfaces that belong to the same component.
Across any component
Auto-stitch created surfaces to all adjacent surfaces.
From attached to selection
Stitch created surfaces to the surfaces attached to the selected surfaces or edges.
From selection only
Only stitch created surfaces to other selected surfaces, or surfaces that have edges or vertices selected.
Create mesh
Select a meshing method for the newly created geometry when Mesh is selected on the guide bar.
Freeform
Create 2D mesh with various algorithms.
Mapped
Create 2D mapped mesh.
Topology Revision
CAD
Select the method for handling your model when the geometry's topology changes.
Delete mesh
Deletes the mesh from the affected surfaces.


Figure 2.
Disassociate mesh
Disassociates the mesh from the affected surfaces.


Figure 3.
Remesh
Automatically remeshes the affected surfaces.


Figure 4.
Number of layers
Define the zone to remesh or rebuild on the topology revision.
Transformation
Select a method to control the 2D remesh and connectivity with the surrounding mesh on a CAD surface transformation.
Keep and break
On a surface transformation, the mesh is kept in the original position without remeshing by breaking the connectivity with the surrounding mesh.


Figure 5. Before surface transformation


Figure 6. After surface transformation
Move and break
On the surface transformation, the mesh moves along the surface without remeshing by breaking the connectivity with the surrounding mesh.


Figure 7. Before surface transformation


Figure 8. After surface transformation
Keep mesh along matched topology
Skips the remesh when the geometry topology is matched with the finite element edge.
Remesh does not occur if the geometry topology is changed along the finite element edge.


Figure 9. Before suppression


Figure 10. Suppressed


Figure 11. After suppression, no remesh
Remesh tetra mesh
Updates the tetra elements associated with the solid geometry locally when the geometry is modified with operations like Boolean, solid trim, or surface offset. If the boundary layer or hex elements are present, those are replaced with tets upon update.
There are two required conditions.
  1. Associate all tetra elements to solid geometry.
  2. An associated surface mesh must be present. If the surface mesh is nonexistent, generate boundary elements using the Face tool.
FE Geometry
Keep mesh
Keeps the existing mesh on the finite element topology revision.


Figure 12.
Remesh
Remeshes the surrounding mesh on the finite element topology revision.


Figure 13.
Rebuild
Rebuilds the surrounding mesh on the finite element topology revision.


Figure 14.
Number of layers
Define the zone to remesh or rebuild on the topology revision.
Mesh Sync
Element values
Retains element properties, offsets, nodal thicknesses, orientation, and 1D element values while remeshing.
Loads and BCs
Retains loads and boundary conditions that are applied to nodes when remeshing.
Sets
When remeshing changes the model, automatically attempt to update sets accordingly.
Advanced
Allow 2D-3D set segment re-parenting
Set segments applied to coincident 2D or 3D elements are re-parented to underlying elements if one is deleted.
Allow duplicate IDs
Allows properties in different groups to have the same ID. Duplicate properties cannot exist in the same group.
Mixed property warning
Displays a warning when components contain both direct and indirectly assigned properties.