Engine Keyword Generates animation files containing the
FLD failure zone factor for the FLD failure model as function of a shell element integration
point.
Format /ANIM/SHELL/FLDZ /Keyword4
Definition
Field
Contents
SI Unit Example
Keyword4
Output location:
MEMB
Middle layer
UPPER
Upper layer
LOWER
Lower layer (number of integration points is equal to
one)
Comments
For a BATOZ shell element, the
value is the average value of the Gauss points in the layer
The values of FLD zone index are:
FLDZ=6
Failure
ε
m
a
j
o
r
>
ε
lim
MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=
feaagKart1ev2aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn
hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr
4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq=Jc9
vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0=yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr=x
fr=xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeqyTdu2aaS
baaSqaaiaad2gacaWGHbGaamOAaiaad+gacaWGYbaabeaakiabg6da
+iabew7aLnaaBaaaleaaciGGSbGaaiyAaiaac2gaaeqaaaaa@4231@
FLDZ=5
Marginal
ε
lim
>
ε
m
a
j
o
r
>
ε
m
arg
i
n
a
l
MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=
feaagKart1ev2aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn
hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr
4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq=Jc9
vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0=yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr=x
fr=xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeqyTdu2aaS
baaSqaaiGacYgacaGGPbGaaiyBaaqabaGccqGH+aGpcqaH1oqzdaWg
aaWcbaGaamyBaiaadggacaWGQbGaam4BaiaadkhaaeqaaOGaeyOpa4
JaeqyTdu2aaSbaaSqaaiaad2gaciGGHbGaaiOCaiaacEgacaWGPbGa
amOBaiaadggacaWGSbaabeaaaaa@4C88@
FLDZ=4
Safe
ε
m
arg
i
n
a
l
>
ε
m
a
j
o
r
>
|
ε
m
i
n
o
r
|
MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=
feaagKart1ev2aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn
hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr
4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq=Jc9
vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0=yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr=x
fr=xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeqyTdu2aaS
baaSqaaiaad2gaciGGHbGaaiOCaiaacEgacaWGPbGaamOBaiaadgga
caWGSbaabeaakiabg6da+iabew7aLnaaBaaaleaacaWGTbGaamyyai
aadQgacaWGVbGaamOCaaqabaGccqGH+aGpdaabdaqaaiabew7aLnaa
BaaaleaacaWGTbGaamyAaiaad6gacaWGVbGaamOCaaqabaaakiaawE
a7caGLiWoaaaa@51A2@
FLDZ=3
Compression
−
ε
m
i
n
o
r
>
ε
m
a
j
o
r
>
−
ε
m
i
n
o
r
⋅
R
a
n
i
1
+
R
a
n
i
MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=
feaagKart1ev2aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn
hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr
4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq=Jc9
vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0=yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr=x
fr=xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeyOeI0Iaeq
yTdu2aaSbaaSqaaiaad2gacaWGPbGaamOBaiaad+gacaWGYbaabeaa
kiabg6da+iabew7aLnaaBaaaleaacaWGTbGaamyyaiaadQgacaWGVb
GaamOCaaqabaGccqGH+aGpcqGHsislcqaH1oqzdaWgaaWcbaGaamyB
aiaadMgacaWGUbGaam4BaiaadkhaaeqaaOGaeyyXIC9aaSaaaeaaca
WGsbWaaSbaaSqaaiaadggacaWGUbGaamyAaaqabaaakeaacaaIXaGa
ey4kaSIaamOuamaaBaaaleaacaWGHbGaamOBaiaadMgaaeqaaaaaaa
a@593B@
FLDZ=2
High wrinkle
−
ε
m
i
n
o
r
⋅
R
a
n
i
1
+
R
a
n
i
>
ε
m
a
j
o
r
MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=
feaagKart1ev2aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn
hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr
4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq=Jc9
vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0=yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr=x
fr=xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeyOeI0Iaeq
yTdu2aaSbaaSqaaiaad2gacaWGPbGaamOBaiaad+gacaWGYbaabeaa
kiabgwSixpaalaaabaGaamOuamaaBaaaleaacaWGHbGaamOBaiaadM
gaaeqaaaGcbaGaaGymaiabgUcaRiaadkfadaWgaaWcbaGaamyyaiaa
d6gacaWGPbaabeaaaaGccqGH+aGpcqaH1oqzdaWgaaWcbaGaamyBai
aadggacaWGQbGaam4Baiaadkhaaeqaaaaa@50AB@
FLDZ=1
Loose metal
ε
m
a
j
o
r
2
+
ε
m
i
n
o
r
2
>
F
a
c
t
o
r
_
L
o
o
s
e
m
e
t
a
l
2
MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=
feaagKart1ev2aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn
hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr
4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq=Jc9
vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0=yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr=x
fr=xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeqyTdu2aaS
baaSqaaiaad2gacaWGHbGaamOAaiaad+gacaWGYbaabeaakmaaCaaa
leqabaGaaGOmaaaakiabgUcaRiabew7aLnaaBaaaleaacaWGTbGaam
yAaiaad6gacaWGVbGaamOCaaqabaGcdaahaaWcbeqaaiaaikdaaaGc
cqGH+aGpcaWGgbGaamyyaiaadogacaWG0bGaam4BaiaadkhacaGGFb
Gaamitaiaad+gacaWGVbGaam4CaiaadwgacaWGTbGaamyzaiaadsha
caWGHbGaamiBamaaCaaaleqabaGaaGOmaaaaaaa@5781@
Figure 1 .
Where,
fct_ID
Defined in /FAIL/FLD
ε
lim
MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=
feaagKart1ev2aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn
hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr
4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq=Jc9
vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0=yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr=x
fr=xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeqyTdu2aaS
baaSqaaiGacYgacaGGPbGaaiyBaaqabaaaaa@3A9A@
Major strain as a limit from FLD diagram from
fct_ID in
/FAIL/FLD
ε
m
i
n
o
r
MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=
feaagKart1ev2aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn
hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr
4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq=Jc9
vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0=yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr=x
fr=xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeqyTdu2aaS
baaSqaaiaad2gacaWGPbGaamOBaiaad+gacaWGYbaabeaaaaa@3C88@
and
ε
m
a
j
o
r
MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=
feaagKart1ev2aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn
hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr
4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq=Jc9
vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0=yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr=x
fr=xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeqyTdu2aaS
baaSqaaiaad2gacaWGPbGaamOBaiaad+gacaWGYbaabeaaaaa@3C88@
The minimum and maximum principal strains
R ani
Average anisotropy factor defined in FLD input in
/FAIL/FLD
F
a
c
t
o
r
_
M
a
r
g
i
n
a
l
MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=
feaagKart1ev2aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn
hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr
4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq=Jc9
vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0=yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr=x
fr=xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaamOraiaadg
gacaWGJbGaamiDaiaad+gacaWGYbGaai4xaiaadYeacaWGVbGaam4B
aiaadohacaWGLbGaamyBaiaadwgacaWG0bGaamyyaiaadYgaaaa@459E@
Defined in FLD input in /FAIL/FLD
F
a
c
t
o
r
_
L
o
o
s
e
m
e
t
a
l
MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=
feaagKart1ev2aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn
hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr
4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq=Jc9
vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0=yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr=x
fr=xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaamOraiaadg
gacaWGJbGaamiDaiaad+gacaWGYbGaai4xaiaadYeacaWGVbGaam4B
aiaadohacaWGLbGaamyBaiaadwgacaWG0bGaamyyaiaadYgaaaa@459E@
Defined in FLD input in /FAIL/FLD
I_marg
Defined in FLD input in /FAIL/FLD
If I_marg = 2 , the marginal curve is
defined by shifting the FLD curve with the constant value
F
a
c
t
o
r
_
M
a
r
g
i
n
a
l
MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=
feaagKart1ev2aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn
hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr
4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq=Jc9
vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0=yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr=x
fr=xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaaeaaaaaaaaa8
qacaWGgbGaamyyaiaadogacaWG0bGaam4BaiaadkhacaGGFbGaamyt
aiaadggacaWGYbGaam4zaiaadMgacaWGUbGaamyyaiaadYgaaaa@43CA@
If I_marg = 3 ,
the marginal curve is defined as a factor of the
F
a
c
t
o
r
_
M
a
r
g
i
n
a
l
MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=
feaagKart1ev2aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn
hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr
4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq=Jc9
vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0=yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr=x
fr=xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaaeaaaaaaaaa8
qacaWGgbGaamyyaiaadogacaWG0bGaam4BaiaadkhacaGGFbGaamyt
aiaadggacaWGYbGaam4zaiaadMgacaWGUbGaamyyaiaadYgaaaa@43CA@