This example showed how to analyze two cellular base stations set in a rural/suburban scenario with hilly terrain
and to obtain coverage plots using ProMan.
This example considers the application of analyzing three base stations, set in a building. The network planning simulation
is based on a pre-defined air interface file.
WinProp is a complete suite of tools in the domain of wireless propagation and radio network planning. With applications
ranging from satellite to terrestrial, from rural via urban to indoor radio links, WinProp’s innovative wave propagation models combine accuracy with short computation time.
View the typical workflows when working with propagation simulations in specific scenarios, how to add a network planning
to a propagation simulation, include a receiver pattern, set up a time-variant scenario, include multiple-input multiple-output
(MIMO) at both the base station and the mobile station, connectivity analysis of sensor networks and optimization.
Use AMan to generate, edit and analyze a single antenna. Superimpose multiple antennas radiating similar signals to determine
the actual antenna pattern while taking into consideration the local environment.
WinProp includes empirical and semi-empirical models (calibration with measurements possible), rigorous 3D ray-tracing models
as well as the unique dominant path model (DPM).
In WinProp various air interfaces and applications are pre-defined: broadcasting, cellular, wireless access, WiFi, sensor networks,
ICNIRP and EM compliance.
Display the power results using the deterministic two ray model
(DTR).
View the power using the DTR for the base station located on the highest hill.
In the tree, expand Results: Propagation to view the results for the
two base stations.
In the tree, expand Highest_45 to view the base station on the
highest hill.
In the tree, expand Site 1 Ant 1 to view the result entries.
In the tree, click Power to view the power result.
Figure 1. Power calculated for the base station located at the highest hill -
Site 1 Ant 1 using the DTR.
View the power using the DTR for the base station located on a lower hill.
In the tree, expand Results: Propagation to view the results for the
two base stations.
In the tree, expand Mediumheight_45 to view the base station on the
lower hill.
In the tree, expand Site 2 Ant 1 to view the result entries.
In the tree, click Power to view the power result.
Figure 2. Power calculated for the base station located on a lower hill - Site
2 Ant 1 using the DTR.
The DTR model only provides
line-of-sight predictions. If the rays are shadowed by obstacles, the rays are not
considered. The received power is only predicted for pixels which can be reached by
the direct ray and/or the ground reflected ray. To get a prediction for the
non-line-of-sight pixels, the DTR must be combined with the knife edge diffraction model to include the
diffractions at the topographical obstacles.
The white pixels in the results indicate results below -120 dBm as the legend
threshold range was specified from -30 dBm to -120 dBm.