Package Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.Laminar
Pipe wall friction for laminar flow in circular tubes (linear correlation)

Information

This component defines only the laminar region of wall friction: dp = k*m_flow, where "k" depends on density and dynamic viscosity. The roughness of the wall does not have an influence on the laminar flow and therefore argument roughness is ignored. Since this is a linear relationship, the occurring systems of equations are usually much simpler (e.g., either linear instead of non-linear). By using nominal values for density and dynamic viscosity, the systems of equations can still further be reduced.

In UsersGuide the complete friction regime is illustrated. This component describes only the Hagen-Poiseuille equation.

Extends from Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.PartialWallFriction (Partial wall friction characteristic (base package of all wall friction characteristics)).

Package Contents

Name	Description
`massFlowRate_dp`	Return mass flow rate m_flow as function of pressure loss dp, i.e., m_flow = f(dp), due to wall friction
`massFlowRate_dp_staticHead`	Return mass flow rate m_flow as function of pressure loss dp, i.e., m_flow = f(dp), due to wall friction and static head
`pressureLoss_m_flow`	Return pressure loss dp as function of mass flow rate m_flow, i.e., dp = f(m_flow), due to wall friction
`pressureLoss_m_flow_staticHead`	Return pressure loss dp as function of mass flow rate m_flow, i.e., dp = f(m_flow), due to wall friction and static head

Package Constants

Type	Name	Value	Description
`Boolean`	`dp_is_zero`	`false`	= true, if no wall friction is present, i.e., dp = 0 (function massFlowRate_dp() cannot be used)
`final` `Boolean`	`use_dp_small`	`false`	= true, if dp_small is used in function, otherwise value is not used
`final` `Boolean`	`use_m_flow_small`	`false`	= true, if m_flow_small is used in function, otherwise value is not used
`final` `Boolean`	`use_mu`	`true`	= true, if mu_a/mu_b are used in function, otherwise value is not used
`final` `Boolean`	`use_Re_turbulent`	`false`	= true, if Re_turbulent input is used in function, otherwise value is not used
`final` `Boolean`	`use_roughness`	`false`	= true, if roughness is used in function, otherwise value is not used

Function Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.Laminar.massFlowRate_dp
Return mass flow rate m_flow as function of pressure loss dp, i.e., m_flow = f(dp), due to wall friction

Information

Extends from Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.PartialWallFriction.massFlowRate_dp (Return mass flow rate m_flow as function of pressure loss dp, i.e., m_flow = f(dp), due to wall friction).

Inputs

Type	Name	Description
`Pressure`	`dp`	Pressure loss (dp = port_a.p - port_b.p)
`Density`	`rho_a`	Density at port_a
`Density`	`rho_b`	Density at port_b
`DynamicViscosity`	`mu_a`	Dynamic viscosity at port_a (dummy if use_mu = false)
`DynamicViscosity`	`mu_b`	Dynamic viscosity at port_b (dummy if use_mu = false)
`Length`	`length`	Length of pipe
`Diameter`	`diameter`	Inner (hydraulic) diameter of pipe
`Area`	`crossArea`	Inner cross section area
`Roughness`	`roughness`	Absolute roughness of pipe, with a default for a smooth steel pipe (dummy if use_roughness = false)
`AbsolutePressure`	`dp_small`	Regularization of zero flow if \|dp\| < dp_small (dummy if use_dp_small = false)
`ReynoldsNumber`	`Re_turbulent`	Turbulent flow if Re >= Re_turbulent (dummy if use_Re_turbulent = false)

Outputs

Type	Name	Description
`MassFlowRate`	`m_flow`	Mass flow rate from port_a to port_b

Function Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.Laminar.massFlowRate_dp_staticHead
Return mass flow rate m_flow as function of pressure loss dp, i.e., m_flow = f(dp), due to wall friction and static head

Information

Extends from Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.PartialWallFriction.massFlowRate_dp_staticHead (Return mass flow rate m_flow as function of pressure loss dp, i.e., m_flow = f(dp), due to wall friction and static head).

Inputs

Type	Name	Description
`Pressure`	`dp`	Pressure loss (dp = port_a.p - port_b.p)
`Density`	`rho_a`	Density at port_a
`Density`	`rho_b`	Density at port_b
`DynamicViscosity`	`mu_a`	Dynamic viscosity at port_a (dummy if use_mu = false)
`DynamicViscosity`	`mu_b`	Dynamic viscosity at port_b (dummy if use_mu = false)
`Length`	`length`	Length of pipe
`Diameter`	`diameter`	Inner (hydraulic) diameter of pipe
`Real`	`g_times_height_ab`	Gravity times (Height(port_b) - Height(port_a))
`Area`	`crossArea`	Inner cross section area
`Roughness`	`roughness`	Absolute roughness of pipe, with a default for a smooth steel pipe (dummy if use_roughness = false)
`AbsolutePressure`	`dp_small`	Regularization of zero flow if \|dp\| < dp_small (dummy if use_dp_small = false)
`ReynoldsNumber`	`Re_turbulent`	Turbulent flow if Re >= Re_turbulent (dummy if use_Re_turbulent = false)

Outputs

Type	Name	Description
`MassFlowRate`	`m_flow`	Mass flow rate from port_a to port_b

Function Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.Laminar.pressureLoss_m_flow
Return pressure loss dp as function of mass flow rate m_flow, i.e., dp = f(m_flow), due to wall friction

Information

Extends from Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.PartialWallFriction.pressureLoss_m_flow (Return pressure loss dp as function of mass flow rate m_flow, i.e., dp = f(m_flow), due to wall friction).

Inputs

Type	Name	Description
`MassFlowRate`	`m_flow`	Mass flow rate from port_a to port_b
`Density`	`rho_a`	Density at port_a
`Density`	`rho_b`	Density at port_b
`DynamicViscosity`	`mu_a`	Dynamic viscosity at port_a (dummy if use_mu = false)
`DynamicViscosity`	`mu_b`	Dynamic viscosity at port_b (dummy if use_mu = false)
`Length`	`length`	Length of pipe
`Diameter`	`diameter`	Inner (hydraulic) diameter of pipe
`Area`	`crossArea`	Inner cross section area
`Roughness`	`roughness`	Absolute roughness of pipe, with a default for a smooth steel pipe (dummy if use_roughness = false)
`MassFlowRate`	`m_flow_small`	Regularization of zero flow if \|m_flow\| < m_flow_small (dummy if use_m_flow_small = false)
`ReynoldsNumber`	`Re_turbulent`	Turbulent flow if Re >= Re_turbulent (dummy if use_Re_turbulent = false)

Outputs

Type	Name	Description
`Pressure`	`dp`	Pressure loss (dp = port_a.p - port_b.p)

Function Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.Laminar.pressureLoss_m_flow_staticHead
Return pressure loss dp as function of mass flow rate m_flow, i.e., dp = f(m_flow), due to wall friction and static head

Information

Extends from Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.PartialWallFriction.pressureLoss_m_flow_staticHead (Return pressure loss dp as function of mass flow rate m_flow, i.e., dp = f(m_flow), due to wall friction and static head).

Inputs

Type	Name	Description
`MassFlowRate`	`m_flow`	Mass flow rate from port_a to port_b
`Density`	`rho_a`	Density at port_a
`Density`	`rho_b`	Density at port_b
`DynamicViscosity`	`mu_a`	Dynamic viscosity at port_a (dummy if use_mu = false)
`DynamicViscosity`	`mu_b`	Dynamic viscosity at port_b (dummy if use_mu = false)
`Length`	`length`	Length of pipe
`Diameter`	`diameter`	Inner (hydraulic) diameter of pipe
`Real`	`g_times_height_ab`	Gravity times (Height(port_b) - Height(port_a))
`Area`	`crossArea`	Inner cross section area
`Roughness`	`roughness`	Absolute roughness of pipe, with a default for a smooth steel pipe (dummy if use_roughness = false)
`MassFlowRate`	`m_flow_small`	Regularization of zero flow if \|m_flow\| < m_flow_small (dummy if use_m_flow_small = false)
`ReynoldsNumber`	`Re_turbulent`	Turbulent flow if Re >= Re_turbulent (dummy if use_Re_turbulent = false)

Outputs

Type	Name	Description
`Pressure`	`dp`	Pressure loss (dp = port_a.p - port_b.p)

Package Modelica.​Fluid.​Pipes.​BaseClasses.​WallFriction.​LaminarPipe wall friction for laminar flow in circular tubes (linear correlation)

Information

Package Contents

Package Constants

Function Modelica.​Fluid.​Pipes.​BaseClasses.​WallFriction.​Laminar.​massFlowRate_dpReturn mass flow rate m_flow as function of pressure loss dp, i.e., m_flow = f(dp), due to wall friction

Information

Inputs

Outputs

Function Modelica.​Fluid.​Pipes.​BaseClasses.​WallFriction.​Laminar.​massFlowRate_dp_staticHeadReturn mass flow rate m_flow as function of pressure loss dp, i.e., m_flow = f(dp), due to wall friction and static head

Information

Inputs

Outputs

Function Modelica.​Fluid.​Pipes.​BaseClasses.​WallFriction.​Laminar.​pressureLoss_m_flowReturn pressure loss dp as function of mass flow rate m_flow, i.e., dp = f(m_flow), due to wall friction

Information

Inputs

Outputs

Function Modelica.​Fluid.​Pipes.​BaseClasses.​WallFriction.​Laminar.​pressureLoss_m_flow_staticHeadReturn pressure loss dp as function of mass flow rate m_flow, i.e., dp = f(m_flow), due to wall friction and static head

Information

Inputs

Outputs

Package Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.Laminar
Pipe wall friction for laminar flow in circular tubes (linear correlation)

Function Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.Laminar.massFlowRate_dp
Return mass flow rate m_flow as function of pressure loss dp, i.e., m_flow = f(dp), due to wall friction

Function Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.Laminar.massFlowRate_dp_staticHead
Return mass flow rate m_flow as function of pressure loss dp, i.e., m_flow = f(dp), due to wall friction and static head

Function Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.Laminar.pressureLoss_m_flow
Return pressure loss dp as function of mass flow rate m_flow, i.e., dp = f(m_flow), due to wall friction

Function Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.BaseClasses.WallFriction.Laminar.pressureLoss_m_flow_staticHead
Return pressure loss dp as function of mass flow rate m_flow, i.e., dp = f(m_flow), due to wall friction and static head